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Table 1 Clinical data of hydrocephalus patients

From: Dynamic plain abdominal film provides simple and effective diagnosis of delayed shunt insufficiency caused by abdominal adhesions after VP shunt

Factors

Numbers/proportions (%)

Gender

  
 

Male

16 (53.3%)

 

Female

14 (46.7%)

Age (years)

 

49 ± 22.14

Time of shunt insufficiency after VP shunt (years)

 

2.95 ± 5.09

 

Within 2 years after VP operation (cases)

20 (66.67%)

Clinical symptoms

  
 

Disturbance of consciousness

18 (60%)

 

Symptoms of cranial hypertension

11 (36.67%)

 

Speech dysfunction

2 (6.67%)

 

Binocular blurred vision

1 (3.33%)

 

Augmentation outside the bone window

1 (3.33%)

 

Evans Index (pre-operation)

0.42 ± 0.08

 

Evans Index (post-operation)

0.37 ± 0.08

 

GCS score before adjustment of shunt

11.36 ± 2.43

 

GCS score after adjustment of shunt

12.8 ± 2.69

Etiology of hydrocephalus

  
 

Tumor

6 (20%)

 

Trauma

7 (23.33%)

 

Hemorrhage

8 (26.67%)

 

Infection

1 (3.33%)

 

Non-acquired hydrocephalus

8 (26.67%)

Position change of peritoneal segment of shunt tube

  
 

Preoperative group

1.74 ± 1.18 cm

 

Postoperative and negative groups

9.36 ± 2.64 cm